【Invest with Income Ep.2】Asian fixed income: an antidote to global slowdown?

With global economic prospects diverging, investors may look to defend their portfolios from increased market volatility by gaining exposure to those economies set to drive growth in the next few years. With solid fundamentals and attractive valuations, it may be time to look at Asian fixed income.Why Asian fixed income?In our view, Asian fixed income is under-owned and under-appreciated by global investors – partly because as mentioned they have traditionally relied on EM indices for Asian exposure.Yet as Exhibit 1 shows, Asian USD credit (as represented by the JACI) has historically demonstrated a superior risk-adjusted return vs other major developed and emerging economy bond markets.Exhibit 1: Asian credit has historically offered superior risk-adjusted returnSource: Bloomberg, JP Morgan, AllianzGI as at 31 March 2023. Return figures are shown in USD. Calculation based on monthly data from 2006-2022.Source: Bloomberg, JP Morgan, AllianzGI as at 31 March 2023. Return figures are shown in USD. Calculation based on monthly data from 2006-2022.Asian investment grade (IG) bonds in particular have shown greater resilience than their US and global counterparts, with lower drawdowns during recent market crises (as shown by Exhibit 2).Exhibit 2: Asian IG has shown lower drawdowns during crisesSource: Bloomberg, AllianzGI, as of 31 March 2023. Asian IG is based on the JPM Asia Credit – Investment Grade Index, US IG is based on the Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return and Glbl Agg Credit is based on the Bloomberg Global Aggregate Credit Total Return. GFC/Lehman Crisis (16/09/2008-09/03/2009), 2018 Fed Rate Hikes (02/01/2018 – 08/11/2018), Covid-19 Pandemic (19/02/2020 – 23/03/2020), 2022 Global Monetary Tightening (03/01/2022 – 30/12/2022).Source: Bloomberg, AllianzGI, as of 31 March 2023. Asian IG is based on the JPM Asia Credit – Investment Grade Index, US IG is based on the Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return and Glbl Agg Credit is based on the Bloomberg Global Aggregate Credit Total Return. GFC/Lehman Crisis (16/09/2008-09/03/2009), 2018 Fed Rate Hikes (02/01/2018 – 08/11/2018), Covid-19 Pandemic (19/02/2020 – 23/03/2020), 2022 Global Monetary Tightening (03/01/2022 – 30/12/2022).Asian IG corporates demonstrate solid credit fundamentals, with low leverage (an average net debt/ EBITDA1 ratio of 1.8) and healthy liquidity (an average cash/short term debt ratio of 114%)2. With the major developed economies looking unlikely to avoid recession, markets could be volatile in the coming months and the resilience of Asian IG could offer some stability to investors’ portfolios.We also regard Asian banks as well capitalised institutions with strong liquidity. The Asian banking sector’s average liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) 3 is 168%4, for example, compared to around 150% for the largest European banks and around 120% for the largest US banks5. Asian banks’ relatively low trading income as a proportion of total revenue, and relatively high proportion of deposits to liabilities (as shown by Exhibit 3), also compare favourably, and in our view reflect their historically more conservative model of deposit-taking and lending when compared to many Western banks.Exhibit 3: Asian banks show solid fundamentalsPicture3Want to search and invest in related funds?Open the WeLab Bank App and click【GoWealth > Pick your own funds > Bond & Money Market > Asia Bond】to find out more!Source:1. EBITDA – earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortisation – is a widely used measure of cash profit derived from a firm’s core operations.
2. JP Morgan, AllianzGI as at 31 March 2023.
3. The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) is a measure of banks’ short-term liquidity which measures a bank’s unencumbered high quality liquid assets relative to the net cash outflows it could encounter under a severe 30-day stress scenario.
4. Moody’s as at 31 March 2023.
5. Fitch Ratings as at 31 December 2022.
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